How to pitch a movie idea and sell your script with style
How to pitch a movie idea and sell your
script with style
You’ve learned how to write a screenplay. You’ve written a few Grade A spec scripts that have received ringing
endorsements from script coverage services or acquaintances who work in the
industry.
You’ve learned how to sell a screenplay and
now, finally, the moment has arrived… A studio executive really likes your work
and wants you to come in for a meeting. Or maybe you just ran into him at a
party.
In either case, now’s
the time to learn how to pitch a movie idea. And that’s what this post is all
about.
Here’s
what’s coming up:
• What is a film
pitch?
• What happens in a
meeting to pitch a script?
• How to write a
pitch for a movie
• How to sell a
movie idea: prepare, prepare, prepare
• How to pitch a
movie idea in a meeting
• Following up on a
film pitch
So, let’s dive on in.
(Full disclosure: this post contains affiliate links, meaning if you purchase
something via one of these links we get a small commission at no additional
cost to you.)
What
is a film pitch?
A “film pitch,”
“screenplay pitch,” or the phrase “to pitch a screenplay,” simply means verbally selling your script to someone in the
industry who may be interested in it. These people are usually studio
executives or producers.
The
elevator pitch.
The most common form of
screenplay pitch is the “elevator pitch”—so named as it should only take around sixty seconds to deliver. Ninety seconds is
fine, but anything over and you’re probably going into too much detail.
You may be called upon
to deliver one of these if you’re invited in for what’s called a “general meeting” to discuss your script. But you need
to be ready to deliver one at the drop of a hat in case you run into an exec
somewhere randomly like, say, an elevator.
The
20-minute pitch.
These tend to occur more
often in general meetings. A twenty-minute pitch involves getting into much
more detail—laying out the story act by act, sequence by sequence.
You have much more time
to describe characters, themes and specific scenes, but the general principle
remains: stick to what’s essential for the listener to know.
In either case, a screenplay pitch is basically a
sales pitch by telling the story in a brief but exciting way. Hopefully without
sounding too aggressive or “salesy.”
Overall, the primary
goal of a movie pitch is to get people excited about the concept, characters
and story and working with you.
General
vs. specific meetings.
A general meeting is
usually it’s an informal chat about you and your projects. This
is so the exec or producer can get an idea of the kind of writer you are,
your writing “voice,” etc. and what you’re working on.
It’s the most common
form of meeting and, in the main, what we’ll be discussing in this post.
On the other hand, you
may be called in to pitch for a specific job, such a rewrite or a new
project. These can get tricky because the game these days is that exec and
producers will pull in a dozen writers and get a
dozen different takes. Then pick the take they want and choose a writer, even
if it wasn’t their take.
If you snag a one-on-one
with an exec or producer about a specific project, it can help to leave a one-pager behind. Leaving a look book or pitch deck is also
encouraged these days because the more you can add to your pitch package—the
more you can make them see and feel your film—the better off you are.
Some
scripts are easier to pitch than others.
Movie ideas with a high
concept are easier to pitch than ones with a low concept. A film like A Quiet Place, for example, would be much easier to pitch than,
say, Roma.
Here’s the logline
to A Quiet Place:
In a post-apocalyptic world, a family is forced to
live in silence while hiding from monsters with ultra-sensitive hearing.
Just from this logline,
it’s easy to visualize the poster, the trailer and the
movie—all the juicy stuff execs and producers love to do.
This is because the
conflict between protagonist and antagonist is clear, and it would also be easy
to break down this plot down into an exciting sixty seconds.
On the other hand,
here’s the logline to the 2019 Oscar winner, Roma:
A year in the life of a middle-class family’s maid
in Mexico City in the early 1970s.
If, like Roma, your movie is a slow-burner that’s light on plot, you
need to find another way to engage the listener and sell the script in its best
light.
The best way to do this
is by crafting a pitch that also focuses on what the movie’s about, rather than just what happens. This means spending
more time on character, theme and maybe broader social/political issues than
would be normal for a high concept movie.
You don’t want to just
talk about Cleo’s journey of “love, loss and redemption” entirely, though, at
the expense of plot. All theme with no context can lose the listener, so
striking the right balance is essential when pitching low
concept movie ideas.
Can
you pitch a movie idea without a screenplay?
Despite what you may
have heard, there isn’t a market for stand-alone movie ideas. You can’t sell a
movie idea. You can’t copyright a movie idea. There’s no special place you can
go to submit movie ideas.
Movie ideas are essentially worthless because
anyone can come up with them. It’s the execution of an idea that matters.
Execs and producers
looking for movie ideas are looking for the whole package: an idea, a script
and a writer they can work with.
What
happens in a meeting to pitch a script?
Here’s a rough guide on
what to expect if you get invited in for a general meeting to give a screenplay
pitch:
• Waiting to be seen/drinking water (1-5 minutes). Some of
the most nerve-racking moments any writer spends are in a production company
waiting room. Try to stay calm, maybe by practicing some breathing routines.
• Hellos and small talk (1-5 minutes). First impressions mean
a lot, so here’s where you try to immediately build rapport by being friendly
and outgoing.
• The screenplay pitch (1-20 minutes). The most important
part of the meeting, obviously.
• Q&As (5-20 minutes). Your chance to explain anything
they didn’t understand, but also a chance for you to ask them a question or
two.
• Wrap up (1-2 minutes). Time to finish that water, give a
firm handshake and exit.
We’ll go into more
detail soon on how to navigate a pitch meeting like a pro.
Drink
water. Pitch script. Repeat.
If your screenplay
starts to generate some serious “heat” you may be asked in for a series of
pitch meetings on what’s known as the “water bottle tour.”
On this tour of sorts,
you’ll get to pitch your screenplay to a variety of different execs and drink
60 percent more water than you usually consume.
It’s an exciting time
and quite possibly the beginning of your screenwriting career. It’s also the
moment you realize that writing a Grade A screenplay was just the beginning.
Now you have to sell not
only your work but yourself.
How
to write a pitch for a movie.
The key to crafting a
great screenplay pitch—whether it’s an elevator pitch or a twenty-minute
pitch—is to stick to only the most important beats in
the story.
Approach the screenplay
pitch as if you have one minute to tell a friend about your fantastic movie
idea. Here are some general do’s and don’ts to keep in mind when learning how
to write a film pitch:
How
to pitch a movie idea: do’s.
• Start the pitch by establishing the genre and maybe
giving a brief introduction as to how you came up with the idea. This will help create context for the exec before you plunge
into the main story.
• Stick to what’s important and lose everything else.
What’s important is the struggle between protagonist and antagonist and the trauma you put them
through. Not scene description. Not dialogue. Not minor characters. And
definitely not the title.
• Spell out the most important beats: the
inciting incident, call to action, big event, Act 1 turning point, etc. There
isn’t really a hard and fast rule as to whether you should reveal the ending or
not. Some writers like to leave them hanging. Others prefer to tell the whole
story and both options are perfectly viable.
• Exploit genre. If
you’re having a hard time making a comedy sound funny, or a horror sound
nerve-shredding, there might be a problem with the script rather than the
pitch.
How
to pitch a movie idea: don’ts.
• Don’t overrun your allocated time. You run the risk of
boring the audience if you go over the one or twenty minutes you’ve been asked
to sell your screenplay in.
• Don’t compare your screenplay to existing movies. Saying
“think La La Land meets Memento” isn’t
particularly helpful. It also makes your project sound derivative rather than
fresh and original. On the other hand, some writers do this to good effect, so
this one isn’t set in stone.
• Don’t mention specific actors. Your tastes might not jive
with the exec’s so it’s best not to mention who you’d love to see in the film.
If asked, mention a few possibilities but make it clear you don’t really mind.
You’re open and easy-going.
Screenplay
pitch examples.
One of the best ways to
learn how to pitch a movie idea is to watch other writers do it.
Here are three very
different screenplay pitch examples by three different writers. Pay particular
attention to how engaging they are, and how they condense the story down to its
most important beats.
Run a search online to find more great movie pitches and learn from the best.
How
to sell a movie idea: prepare, prepare, prepare.
Some writers overly
prepare for their script pitch and it ends up coming off slightly robotic.
Most, however, under-prepare. Here’s how best to strike the right balance when
preparing for a screenplay pitch.
Who
are you pitching your script idea to?
It’s amazing how many
writers go into meetings without knowing anything about the company or studio
they’re pitching to.
Find out what they’ve
produced and who their key players are. Have an answer as
to why you think your script would be a great fit for them.
Practice
your screenplay pitch.
Practice your pitch to
get the sixty-second (or twenty-minute) timing down pat. Say it to yourself in
front of a mirror and maybe record it too. You’ll notice things when you watch
a recording of yourself talking that maybe you’ve always missed.
Once you’re comfortable
pitching a film idea to yourself, it’s time to practice your pitch in front of other people.
Get different reactions
from anyone who’s willing to listen: friends, family, co-workers, etc. and pay
attention to their non-verbal cues as you speak. Do they look engaged or
fidgety?
If you’re feeling really
brave, test your screenplay pitch out on strangers, or
acquaintances you hardly know. This will really test your nerves
and prepare you better than pitching a movie script to your wife or husband.
Research
more on how to pitch a movie idea.
If you feel you need
more guidance on how to pitch a screenplay in a meeting, here are some
resources. These are probably the two best books dedicated
to pitching movies.
These short videos contain some useful information
too:
Plan
your night, day and journey.
You don’t want to miss
an important meeting because you got stuck in traffic for half an hour on the
405.
Get to bed at a
reasonable time the night before. Plan your journey to get there earlier than
you need to. Research parking spots, subway times or cabs. Wait in a nearby
coffee shop if you’re too early and try to relax.
Any snags before a
meeting can cause unnecessary nerves to kick in, so try to remove as much
stress as possible by planning every detail.
How
to pitch a movie idea in a meeting.
Here are the main do’s and don’ts to remember as you deliver your
screenplay pitch.
How
to pitch a screenplay in a meeting: do’s.
• Establish rapport. You’re much more likely to get a
favorable response from an exec or producer if you get to know them a little.
Rather than launching straight into a movie pitch as soon as you enter the
room, establish some common ground. Ask how their weekend was. Look for common
interests and ways to connect.
• Be interesting. Execs and producers get pitched a lot. If there’s something unique or interesting you
can say about yourself it will help you stick in their mind. If you breed rare
cats, for example, or used to be in the FBI, slip it into the conversation.
• Be the kind of writer they want to work with. In this
business having a great script is not always enough. Make a point of being as
open, interesting and charming as possible. Try to come across as easy-going but
willing to work hard.
• Be passionate. When delivering your pitch you want to get
across your enthusiasm for the project. If they can sense that you don’t
believe in your story 100 percent, they’re unlikely to either.
• Ask if they have any questions. At the end of your pitch,
listen to exactly what they want to know and answer as succinctly as possible.
Avoid long, rambling answers that dive back into the story and attempt to fill
in all the gaps.
How
to pitch a screenplay in a meeting: don’ts.
• Don’t drink alcohol before a screenplay pitch meeting
to “loosen up.” (Or imbibe any other mind-altering substances.) Yes, a glass or
two of wine may help you relax but it can also make you nervous if you start to
feel its effects more than you expected.
• Don’t mention politics or religion or express strong
opinions about anything without first knowing what they think. Saying you just
left Chicago after six months because you hated it so much might not go down
well with someone who grew up in Englewood.
• Don’t be too passionate. While passion and enthusiasm is
great, you don’t want to overdo it. Saying things like “This story is like
nothing you’ve ever heard,” “You don’t want to miss this opportunity of a
lifetime,” or “My script will make you 10 million dollars, guaranteed,” is not
recommended.
• Don’t get defensive and prickly. If an exec suggests a
terrible change to your story, say you’re “open to it.” Avoid being coming
across as arrogant and precious about your movie idea. Accept all suggestions
gracefully and save your opinion for the bar.
• Don’t get flustered by difficult questions. This can happen
if an exec wants to see how you react under pressure. If they try to throw you
off, simply answer the question with a smile and keep your emotions in check.
• Don’t take rejection personally. Often the reason why an
exec or producer doesn’t want to move forward isn’t to do with you or your
pitch. There may be many reasons why they pass, so remain upbeat and friendly.
You don’t want to burn any bridges before leaving the room. Hollywood’s a small
place.
Following
up on a film pitch.
Having pitched your
movie to an exec or producer, it can take anywhere from seven days to seven
weeks to hear anything. Or longer. So don’t despair if
you don’t hear back for a while.
Many screenwriters fail to follow-up and
consequently miss out on assignments or sales. Don’t be one of them.
As we mentioned earlier,
being interesting and stand out from the crowd can come in handy here. Rather
than simply emailing the exec or producer after your pitch meeting, send a small gift as a thank you for their time. Here
are some ideas for creative ways to say thank you.
We recommend then
following up on your screenplay pitch after three to four weeks.
Then, if you don’t get a solid answer on your script, ask when it’d be okay to
check in again. You don’t want to become a nuisance, though, so make sure you
leave plenty of time in-between queries.
How
to pitch a movie idea: conclusion.
Learning how to pitch a
script can be nerve-wracking for many writers. It depends to a certain extent
how gregarious and charming you are to begin with. But these skills can also be learned.
Consider taking acting
classes, joining a toastmaster group or getting out of your comfort zone in
some way to make your screenplay pitch less scary. It’s true that a lot can
ride on a pitch, but if you look at it overall as a two-way conversation rather than a speech, it should
be okay.
Finally, remember every
single professional screenwriter has been rejected at some point in their
career. Rather than getting depressed about it, keep working on
other projects. If you keep refining your writing and pitching skills, you’re
likely to succeed in the end.
Comments
Post a Comment